1. water treatment plant - a place where water is cleaned
2. septic system - an underground system that
breaks down sewage from homes.
They are used where homes are not hooked up
to a city sewer system.
3. sewer - a pipe under the ground for carrying
off waste from sinks,
toilets, houses and factories
4. ground water - water located under ground
5. surface water - water found on top of the
ground like lakes, rivers and
reservoirs.
6. eminent domain - the right of a government
to take private property for
public use
7. alum - a substance that attracts dirt particles
8. coagulation - when dirt in water forms into balls
9. "floc" - dirt and alum balls
10. sedimentation - when heavy dirty particles
(floc) from water settle to
the bottom and the clear water moves to filtration
11. filtration - putting water through filters
that help take out small
particles
12. disinfection - the process of removing
dirt and harmful bacteria; most
people are familiar with the term "to disinfect",
which is the verb
13. storage - where water is kept until it is needed
14. microscopic organisms - bacteria
15. purify - to make clean
16. aquifer - water found deep underground
17. waste water treatment plant - a place where dirty water is cleaned
18. watershed - any land surrounding a body of water
19. sewage - dirty water
20. reservoir - a man-made water storage area which often looks like a lake
21. aeration - putting air into water